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  2. Conditions
  3. Developmental delay

Condition : Developmental delay

  • What is developmental delay?
  • What causes developmental delay?
  • Next steps
  • Managing your health
  • Related services
  • External support
Condition : Developmental delay

What is developmental delay?

Some children take longer than others to learn to talk, move, or play. Early help can make a big difference.

Developmental delay is when a child takes longer to reach milestones in at least two major areas of development. These areas are:

  • talking
  • moving
  • socialising (spending time with people)
  • learning

Developmental delay is also known as 'global developmental delay’ (GDD).  

With support or therapy, your child may be able to catch up. If they still have challenges, they may have a learning disability and need lifelong support.

Every child is different and will develop at their own pace. It’s important to remember that milestones are a guide, not a rule. However, if you’re worried that your child isn’t reaching their milestones it’s important to get support as soon as possible.

Things to watch out for:

  • picking about small objects (about 4 months)
  • enjoys looking in a mirror (about 6 months)
  • says “dada” or “mama” with meaning (about 1 year)
  • points to things they want (about 14 months)
  • feeds themselves (about 18 months)
  • runs and scribbles in circles (about 2 years)

Please speak to a healthcare professional for more information about milestones. This might be your child’s health visitor, GP, or a specialist like a speech and language therapist.

What causes developmental delay?

Developmental delay can have many causes. It may be due to how a child’s brain grows, a genetic condition, or problems at birth. It may appear alongside another condition, like autism, Down’s syndrome, or cerebral palsy. 

It is not caused by bad parenting.

Next steps

Step 1. Check out our advice

Browse our advice and resources to learn more about your condition and ways to manage it.

Step 2. Contact a Healthcare Professional

If you need further support or have concerns, a Healthcare Professional is here to help. Reach out for professional medical advice tailored to you.

Step 3. View our services

Discover services and support options available to help you with your health and wellbeing.

Managing your health

Our advice pages and resources can help you support your children's development.

  • Children's health and development
  • Typical development

Related services

Learning Disability Service for children and young people

  • Children & young people

Mental health support for children and young people aged 5 to 17 who have a moderate to severe learning disability, and their families.

Learning Disability Service for children and young people: Go to service

Link Team for children and young people

  • Children & young people

Support for complex emotional, mental health, or neurodevelopmental difficulties that aren’t being met by other services.

Link Team for children and young people: Go to service

Occupational Therapy Service for children and young people

  • Children & young people

Help for children and young people up to the age of 19 who have difficulties doing everyday activities, such as dressing and feeding.

Occupational Therapy Service for children and young people: Go to service

Community Children’s Nursing Service

  • Children & young people

Care, support, and advice for children and young people with complex needs at home or school to reduce hospital visits.

Community Children’s Nursing Service: Go to service

Learning Disability Intensive Support Team

  • Adults

Community-based support for adults who have a learning disability and are at risk of admission into a psychiatric hospital.

Learning Disability Intensive Support Team: Go to service

External support

Mencap

Advice and information about learning disabilities 

  • Visit the Mencap website

Scope UK

Advice and support for people living with, or parents of children who have, a disability 

  • Visit the Scope website
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